and........Dr. Kolb the plastic surgeon said 2 of her patients
got morgellons AFTER eating lunch meat that had the virus
(for longevity?) sprayed on it.
health.dailynewscentral.com/content/view/0002387/42/FDA Oks Spray-On Virus Additives for Meat
Written by Rita Jenkins| 20 August, 2006 04:38 GMT
The FDA has approved a spray-on mixture of bacteria-killing viruses as additives to cold cuts, wieners and sausages to destroy Listeria microbes, which kill hundreds of people in the US each year. The latest US-approved additive to ready-to-eat lunchmeat and poultry products is a combination of six bacteriophages -- parasitic viruses that destroy the Listeria monocytogenes bacterium, which sickens thousands and kills hundreds of people each year.
The Food and Drug Administration on Friday declared the virus mix safe to spray on such foods as cold cuts, hot dogs, sausages, sliced ham and turkey prior to packaging.
Foods like these are especially vulnerable to Listeria because they are often not reheated prior to consumption, explained Andrew Zajac of the FDA's Office of Food Additive Safety. Cooking meat kills the Listeria bacterium, but foods can become contaminated after processing.
The FDA's approval of the mixture -- the first time viruses have been approved for use as a food additive -- is a "huge milestone" in the fight against food-borne illnesses, said John Vazzana, chief executive officer of Intralytix. Pregnant women, newborns and adults with weakened immune systems are especially vulnerable to listeriosis. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has estimated that 2,500 people become seriously ill with the infection each year, and 500 ultimately die from it.
Bacteriaphages are grown in a preparation of the same bacteria they are designed to kill, and then purified.
According to Intralytix, typical phages have hollow heads that store their viral DNA and tunnel tails with tips that bind to specific molecules on the surface of their target bacteria. The viral DNA is injected through the tail into the host cell, where it directs the production of progeny phages.
These "young" phages burst from the host cell, thereby destroying it, and go on to infect more bacteria. The viruses will not kill any organism other than their target bacteria.
Prior to issuing its approval, the FDA was concerned that the virus preparation might contain toxic residues associated with the bacteria. Tests found no residues present, however. In small quantities, such residues would be unlikely to cause any health problems, the FDA said.
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using plant virus
ndl.ee.ucr.edu/biotech.htmThe signatures of the unique vibrational modes observed in Raman (Brillouin) spectra (see Figure 3) can be used to monitor the process of virus functionalization, i.e. coating with different materials, and self-assembly, i.e. attachment to other objects such as quantum dots, carbon nanotubes, etc., or forming end-to-end superstructures (see Figure 5). Information, which can be obtained with the help of Raman spectroscopy, is particularly valuable since other direct characterization techniques, such as transmission electron microscopy (TEM), are difficult to carry out and require special treatment of the samples. For details see A.A. Balandin and V.A. Fonoberov, Vibrational Modes of Nano-Template Viruses published in the Journal of Biomedical Nanotechnology.